{"id":8610,"date":"2023-03-27T14:01:47","date_gmt":"2023-03-27T18:01:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ccla.org\/?p=8610"},"modified":"2023-03-27T14:02:46","modified_gmt":"2023-03-27T18:02:46","slug":"ccla-reacts-to-r-v-mccolman-decision","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ccla.org\/fr\/communique-de-presse\/la-ccla-reagit-a-la-decision-r-v-mccolman\/","title":{"rendered":"L'ACLC r\u00e9agit \u00e0 la d\u00e9cision R c McColman"},"content":{"rendered":"
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OTTAWA \u2014 Shakir Rahim, directeur de la justice p\u00e9nale de l'Association canadienne des libert\u00e9s civiles (ACLC), a r\u00e9agi \u00e0 la d\u00e9cision de la Cour supr\u00eame du Canada dans R contre McColman<\/em>;<\/p>\n

La Cour supr\u00eame du Canada a confirm\u00e9 que la police n'a pas le pouvoir d'effectuer des contr\u00f4les de sobri\u00e9t\u00e9 al\u00e9atoires sur une propri\u00e9t\u00e9 priv\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

Il s'agit d'une victoire pour tous ceux qui souhaitent que la police s'attribue de nouveaux pouvoirs en dehors de son autorit\u00e9 statutaire existante et pour rassurer ceux qui se soucient des libert\u00e9s civiles au Canada.<\/p>\n

Les contr\u00f4les routiers non suspects sont une pr\u00e9occupation s\u00e9rieuse et de longue date pour l'ACLC parce qu'ils servent de pr\u00e9texte notoire au profilage racial. Ils facilitent \u00e9galement d'autres abus de pouvoir discr\u00e9tionnaire difficiles \u00e0 contr\u00f4ler par les tribunaux.<\/p>\n

En octobre, l'ACLC a remport\u00e9 un pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent historique en\u00a0Luamba c. Procureur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral du Qu\u00e9bec <\/em>qui met fin aux escales insoup\u00e7onn\u00e9es au Qu\u00e9bec. Il est en appel.<\/p>\n

Dans\u00a0McColman<\/em>, l'ACLC est intervenue pour s'opposer \u00e0 d\u00e9fendre les importants droits de la Charte en jeu. La Cour a rejet\u00e9 \u00e0 l'unanimit\u00e9 la position de la Couronne et a convenu avec l'ACLC de conclure que la loi en Ontario ne donne pas aux policiers le pouvoir de suivre les conducteurs sur une propri\u00e9t\u00e9 priv\u00e9e dans le but d'effectuer des interpellations au hasard.<\/p>\n

Bien que la Cour ait laiss\u00e9 la possibilit\u00e9 au gouvernement de l'Ontario de tenter d'adopter une loi qui donnerait ce pouvoir \u00e0 la police, cela serait inconstitutionnel. Ces contr\u00f4les sans suspicion entra\u00eenent un co\u00fbt injustifiable pour les droits prot\u00e9g\u00e9s par la Charte des personnes et (comme la Cour l'a soulign\u00e9 aujourd'hui), ils sont loin d'\u00eatre le seul outil disponible dans la lutte contre la conduite avec facult\u00e9s affaiblies.<\/p>\n

Cela dit, l'ACLC demeure pr\u00e9occup\u00e9e par le fait que la Cour a plac\u00e9 la barre trop haute pour l'exclusion de preuves lorsque la police viole les droits de la Charte dans les cas d'\u00ab incertitude juridique \u00bb. Il ne devrait y avoir aucune incitation l\u00e9gale pour les policiers ou les procureurs \u00e0 repousser les limites des pouvoirs de la police jusqu'\u00e0 ce qu'un tribunal en d\u00e9cide autrement.<\/p>\n

L'ACLC remercie Bruce W. Johnston et Lex Gill de Trudel Johnston & Lesp\u00e9rance pour leur repr\u00e9sentation.<\/p>\n

-30-<\/p>\n

\u00c0 propos de l\u2019association canadienne sur les libert\u00e9s civiles<\/strong>
\nL\u2019ACLC est un organisme ind\u00e9pendant \u00e0 but non lucratif qui compte des partisans dans tout le pays. Fond\u00e9e en 1964, c\u2019est une association de d\u00e9fense des droits de la personne qui op\u00e8re \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle du Canada pour d\u00e9fendre les droits, la dignit\u00e9, la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 et les libert\u00e9s de toute la population.<\/p>\n

Communications avec les m\u00e9dias :<\/strong>
\nmedia@ccla.org<\/a>
\nDavid Valentin \u2013 514.913.5524<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t

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\u00c0 propos de l\u2019association canadienne sur les libert\u00e9s civiles<\/h3>\n
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L\u2019ACLC est un organisme ind\u00e9pendant \u00e0 but non lucratif qui compte des sympathisant.e.s dans tout le pays. Fond\u00e9 en 1964, c\u2019est un organisme qui \u0153uvre \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle du Canada \u00e0 la protection des droits et des libert\u00e9s civiles de toute sa population.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Pour les m\u00e9dias<\/h3>\n
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Pour d'autres commentaires, veuillez nous contacter \u00e0\u00a0media@ccla.org<\/u><\/a>.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Pour les mises \u00e0 jour en direct<\/h3>\n
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Veuillez continuer \u00e0 vous r\u00e9f\u00e9rer \u00e0\u00a0cette page<\/a>\u00a0et \u00e0 nos plateformes de m\u00e9dias sociaux. On est dessus\u00a0Instagram<\/u><\/a>,\u00a0Facebook<\/u><\/a>, Twitter<\/u><\/a> et Ciel bleu<\/u><\/a>.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t

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\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"OTTAWA \u2014 Shakir Rahim, directeur de la justice p\u00e9nale de l'Association canadienne des libert\u00e9s civiles (ACLC), a r\u00e9agi \u00e0 la d\u00e9cision de la Cour supr\u00eame du Canada dans R c McColman; La Court Supr\u00eame...","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":4661,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,8,214,115],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-8610","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-equality","8":"category-press-release","9":"category-racial-profiling","10":"category-unreasonable-search-seizure"},"yoast_head":"\nCCLA Reacts to R v McColman Decision - CCLA<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ccla.org\/fr\/legalite\/la-ccla-reagit-a-la-decision-r-v-mccolman\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_CA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"CCLA Reacts to R v McColman Decision - 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