{"id":8168,"date":"2022-10-06T05:00:32","date_gmt":"2022-10-06T09:00:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ccla.org\/?p=8168"},"modified":"2022-10-05T16:02:01","modified_gmt":"2022-10-05T20:02:01","slug":"ccla-at-supreme-court-over-safe-third-country-agreement","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ccla.org\/fr\/legalite\/ccla-at-supreme-court-over-safe-third-country-agreement\/","title":{"rendered":"L'ACLC \u00e0 la Cour supr\u00eame concernant l'Entente sur les tiers pays s\u00fbrs"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Aujourd'hui, l'ACLC intervient dans une affaire devant la Cour supr\u00eame du Canada concernant la constitutionnalit\u00e9 de l'Entente sur les tiers pays s\u00fbrs (\u00ab ETPS \u00bb) \u2013 une entente qui d\u00e9signe les \u00c9tats-Unis comme un pays \u00ab s\u00fbr \u00bb pour les r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

Sous r\u00e9serve de quelques rares exceptions, depuis 2004, l'ETPS permet au Canada de renvoyer les r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s arrivant \u00e0 nos postes frontaliers terrestres vers les \u00c9tats-Unis (\u00ab\u00a0\u00c9.-U.\u00a0\u00bb), sans aucune audition de leur demande d'asile.<\/p>\n

La Cour f\u00e9d\u00e9rale a statu\u00e9 que la STCA violait l'art. 7 Droits garantis par la Charte des demandeurs d'asile renvoy\u00e9s aux \u00c9tats-Unis en raison des pratiques de d\u00e9tention en mati\u00e8re d'immigration dans ce pays. Plus pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment, la Cour f\u00e9d\u00e9rale a conclu que les d\u00e9tenus de l'immigration font face \u00e0 : un acc\u00e8s limit\u00e9 \u00e0 la lib\u00e9ration de d\u00e9tention; de s\u00e9rieux obstacles \u00e0 l'obtention d'une assistance juridique ; et des conditions de d\u00e9tention dures et souvent inhumaines (par exemple isolement cellulaire, temp\u00e9ratures glaciales, soins m\u00e9dicaux inad\u00e9quats et\/ou retard\u00e9s, nourriture et eau inad\u00e9quates et\/ou insalubres). La Cour d'appel f\u00e9d\u00e9rale a renvers\u00e9 cette d\u00e9cision et l'affaire est maintenant devant la Cour supr\u00eame.<\/p>\n

Les observations de l'ACLC se concentrent sur quelques questions cl\u00e9s soulev\u00e9es par la d\u00e9cision de la Cour d'appel f\u00e9d\u00e9rale\u00a0: le fardeau de la preuve impos\u00e9 aux demandeurs dans les litiges fond\u00e9s sur la Charte, ainsi que les exigences proc\u00e9durales pour les justiciables confront\u00e9s \u00e0 des all\u00e9gations de privil\u00e8ge et de non-divulgation par une partie gouvernementale.<\/p>\n

La d\u00e9cision de la Cour d'appel f\u00e9d\u00e9rale a conclu que les demandeurs n'avaient pas produit suffisamment de preuves et n'avaient pas suffisamment contest\u00e9 les all\u00e9gations de privil\u00e8ge du gouvernement. Ce faisant, il a introduit des exigences proc\u00e9durales nouvelles et inutiles et \u00e9lev\u00e9 les normes de preuve, ce qui a suscit\u00e9 d'importantes pr\u00e9occupations en mati\u00e8re d'acc\u00e8s \u00e0 la justice.<\/p>\n

La d\u00e9cision de la Cour supr\u00eame dans cette affaire aura une incidence sur la mani\u00e8re dont les droits garantis par la Charte seront contest\u00e9s \u00e0 l'avenir. Nous esp\u00e9rons sinc\u00e8rement que la Cour affirmera son engagement de longue date \u00e0 assurer la faisabilit\u00e9 pragmatique des litiges fond\u00e9s sur les droits.<\/p>\n

Pour une diffusion en direct de l'audience de la Cour supr\u00eame du Canada, cliquez sur ici<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Vous pouvez lire notre demande de cong\u00e9 ici : FINAL-39749-CCR-et-al-v-Canada-MCI-et-al-CCLA-Motion-Record-leave-to-intervene.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n

T\u00e9l\u00e9chargez notre m\u00e9moire ici : 39749-Factum-of-the-Intervener-Canadian-Civil-Liberties-Association-CCLA.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n

Nous appr\u00e9cions grandement les efforts de notre \u00e9quipe de litige pro bono Jacqueline Swaisland et Jonathan Porter de Landings LLP, Efrat Arbel \u00e0 UBC et Benjamin Liston du Bureau du droit des r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s d'Aide juridique Ontario.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t

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\u00c0 propos de l\u2019association canadienne sur les libert\u00e9s civiles<\/h3>\n
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L\u2019ACLC est un organisme ind\u00e9pendant \u00e0 but non lucratif qui compte des sympathisant.e.s dans tout le pays. Fond\u00e9 en 1964, c\u2019est un organisme qui \u0153uvre \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle du Canada \u00e0 la protection des droits et des libert\u00e9s civiles de toute sa population.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Pour les m\u00e9dias<\/h3>\n
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Pour d'autres commentaires, veuillez nous contacter \u00e0\u00a0media@ccla.org<\/u><\/a>.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Pour les mises \u00e0 jour en direct<\/h3>\n
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Veuillez continuer \u00e0 vous r\u00e9f\u00e9rer \u00e0\u00a0cette page<\/a>\u00a0et \u00e0 nos plateformes de m\u00e9dias sociaux. On est dessus\u00a0Instagram<\/u><\/a>,\u00a0Facebook<\/u><\/a>, Twitter<\/u><\/a> et Ciel bleu<\/u><\/a>.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Aujourd'hui, l'ACLC intervient dans une affaire devant la Cour supr\u00eame du Canada concernant la constitutionnalit\u00e9 de l'Entente sur les tiers pays s\u00fbrs (\u00ab ETPS \u00bb) \u2013 une entente qui d\u00e9signe le...","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":4534,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,50],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-8168","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-equality","8":"category-immigration-refugees"},"yoast_head":"\nCCLA at Supreme Court over Safe Third Country Agreement - CCLA<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ccla.org\/fr\/legalite\/ccla-at-supreme-court-over-safe-third-country-agreement\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_CA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"CCLA at Supreme Court over Safe Third Country Agreement - 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