{"id":8023,"date":"2022-08-10T13:20:15","date_gmt":"2022-08-10T17:20:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ccla.org\/?p=8023"},"modified":"2022-08-10T13:41:53","modified_gmt":"2022-08-10T17:41:53","slug":"ccla-argues-against-expanded-police-detention-powers-at-supreme-court","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ccla.org\/fr\/justice-penale\/la-ccla-soppose-a-lextension-des-pouvoirs-de-detention-de-la-police-devant-la-cour-supreme\/","title":{"rendered":"L'ACLC s'oppose \u00e0 l'\u00e9largissement des pouvoirs de d\u00e9tention de la police \u00e0 la Cour supr\u00eame"},"content":{"rendered":"
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L'ACLC intervient dans une affaire devant la Cour supr\u00eame pour faire valoir que la police ne devrait pas avoir un pouvoir \u00e9largi pour d\u00e9tenir arbitrairement des conducteurs sur une propri\u00e9t\u00e9 priv\u00e9e.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Il y a plus de trente ans, la majorit\u00e9 d'une Cour supr\u00eame divis\u00e9e <\/span>a statu\u00e9<\/span><\/a> que la police pouvait arr\u00eater les conducteurs, interroger les occupants et exiger l'identification des conducteurs sans aucun soup\u00e7on d'acte r\u00e9pr\u00e9hensible. Il s'agit d'un pouvoir de d\u00e9tention arbitraire et itin\u00e9rant qui a entra\u00een\u00e9 des d\u00e9cennies de maintien de l'ordre discriminatoire et de harc\u00e8lement des personnes racialis\u00e9es - \u00e0 la fois intentionnellement et en raison de pr\u00e9jug\u00e9s inconscients.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Dans sa dissidence dans cette affaire, le juge Sopinka a \u00e9crit que \u00abla derni\u00e8re goutte\u00bb pour les libert\u00e9s civiles des conducteurs avait \u00e9t\u00e9 atteinte lorsque la majorit\u00e9 a reconnu un pouvoir discr\u00e9tionnaire absolu pour la police \u00abd'arr\u00eater tout v\u00e9hicule \u00e0 tout moment, en tout lieu, sans avoir aucune raison faire cela." Nous sommes d'accord - et <\/span>c'est un pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent que nous nous battons pour renverser dans une affaire qui a fait l'objet d'un proc\u00e8s en juin<\/span><\/a>.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

En attendant une d\u00e9cision dans la contestation constitutionnelle, la lutte contre les interpellations polici\u00e8res discriminatoires se poursuit. Cet automne, notre avocat pro bono compara\u00eetra devant la Cour supr\u00eame pour faire valoir que ce pouvoir de d\u00e9tention arbitraire ne devrait pas \u00eatre \u00e9tendu \u2013 par inf\u00e9rence et implication \u2013 \u00e0 la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 priv\u00e9e. Nous avons expos\u00e9 ce qui est en jeu dans nos arguments \u00e9crits\u00a0:<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Il ne fait gu\u00e8re de doute que si la Cour reconna\u00eet le pouvoir recherch\u00e9, il sera exerc\u00e9 principalement dans le contexte de rencontres \u00e0 haut risque et \u00ab \u00e0 faible visibilit\u00e9 \u00bb.<\/span> Malgr\u00e9 le fait que les d\u00e9tentions en bord de route sans suspicion ont \u00e9t\u00e9 historiquement appel\u00e9es \u00abinterpellations al\u00e9atoires itin\u00e9rantes\u00bb ou \u00abcontr\u00f4les routiers de routine al\u00e9atoires\u00bb, il est d\u00e9sormais bien \u00e9tabli que ces interceptions ne sont pas men\u00e9es de mani\u00e8re v\u00e9ritablement al\u00e9atoire. \u2026\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Au lieu de cela, la pratique des contr\u00f4les routiers sans suspicion a fourni un pr\u00e9texte au profilage et \u00e0 la discrimination qui affectent de mani\u00e8re disproportionn\u00e9e les personnes racialis\u00e9es et marginalis\u00e9es.<\/span> Le risque que toute extension de ces pouvoirs conduise \u00e0 d'autres r\u00e9sultats discriminatoires et \u00e0 des abus est \u00e9lev\u00e9.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Nous esp\u00e9rons que la Cour supr\u00eame sera \u00e0 l'\u00e9coute.\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Vous pouvez lire notre m\u00e9moire complet ici<\/a>. Un grand merci \u00e0 notre <\/span>pro bono<\/span><\/i> avocats Bruce Johnston et Lex Gill de <\/span>Trudel Johnston & Lesp\u00e9rance.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t

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\u00c0 propos de l\u2019association canadienne sur les libert\u00e9s civiles<\/h3>\n
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L\u2019ACLC est un organisme ind\u00e9pendant \u00e0 but non lucratif qui compte des sympathisant.e.s dans tout le pays. Fond\u00e9 en 1964, c\u2019est un organisme qui \u0153uvre \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle du Canada \u00e0 la protection des droits et des libert\u00e9s civiles de toute sa population.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Pour les m\u00e9dias<\/h3>\n
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Pour d'autres commentaires, veuillez nous contacter \u00e0\u00a0media@ccla.org<\/u><\/a>.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Pour les mises \u00e0 jour en direct<\/h3>\n
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Veuillez continuer \u00e0 vous r\u00e9f\u00e9rer \u00e0\u00a0cette page<\/a>\u00a0et \u00e0 nos plateformes de m\u00e9dias sociaux. On est dessus\u00a0Instagram<\/u><\/a>,\u00a0Facebook<\/u><\/a>, Twitter<\/u><\/a> et Ciel bleu<\/u><\/a>.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"L'ACLC intervient dans une affaire devant la Cour supr\u00eame pour faire valoir que la police ne devrait pas avoir un pouvoir \u00e9largi pour d\u00e9tenir arbitrairement des conducteurs sur une propri\u00e9t\u00e9 priv\u00e9e. Plus de...","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":1863,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[116,39,6,82,44,214],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-8023","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-arbitrary-detention","8":"category-criminal-justice","9":"category-equality","10":"category-police-powers-accountability","11":"category-race-religion-ethnicity","12":"category-racial-profiling"},"yoast_head":"\nCCLA argues against expanded police detention powers at Supreme Court - CCLA<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ccla.org\/fr\/justice-penale\/la-ccla-soppose-a-lextension-des-pouvoirs-de-detention-de-la-police-devant-la-cour-supreme\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_CA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"CCLA argues against expanded police detention powers at Supreme Court - 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