{"id":3070,"date":"2016-03-02T22:29:54","date_gmt":"2016-03-02T22:29:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ccla.org\/?p=3070"},"modified":"2021-06-13T22:37:12","modified_gmt":"2021-06-13T22:37:12","slug":"schmidt-case-shows-higher-rights-protection-standards-needed-in","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ccla.org\/fr\/libertes-fondamentales\/laffaire-schmidt-montre-que-des-normes-plus-strictes-de-protection-des-droits-sont-necessaires-dans-les-pays-de-lunion-europeenne\/","title":{"rendered":"L'affaire Schmidt montre que des normes de protection des droits plus \u00e9lev\u00e9es sont n\u00e9cessaires dans\u2026"},"content":{"rendered":"
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L'ACLC est d\u00e9\u00e7ue de la d\u00e9cision rendue aujourd'hui par la Cour f\u00e9d\u00e9rale du Canada dans l'affaire\u00a0Schmidt c. Procureur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral du Canada<\/em>. La d\u00e9cision\u00a0<\/span>a affirm\u00e9 que le ministre de la Justice n'a \u00e0 faire rapport au Parlement sur les incoh\u00e9rences entre un projet de loi et la Charte des droits et libert\u00e9s que lorsqu'il y a\u00a0<\/span>aucun argument cr\u00e9dible<\/span>\u00a0en faveur du projet de loi qui passe le test de la Charte. Comme nous l'avons fait valoir, cette norme est tout simplement beaucoup trop faible, car aucun rapport de ce type n'a jamais \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 au Parlement.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Cependant, nous reconnaissons que la Cour \u00e9tait limit\u00e9e dans la preuve dont elle disposait. Il n'examinait que les lois qui \u00e9noncent l'obligation du ministre et, en raison du secret professionnel de l'avocat, ne pouvait pas examiner comment la norme a \u00e9t\u00e9 appliqu\u00e9e \u2014 m\u00eame si nous savons que des lois au statut constitutionnel tr\u00e8s discutable ont \u00e9t\u00e9 introduites et adopt\u00e9es r\u00e9cemment ann\u00e9es.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Bien que la d\u00e9cision de la Cour n'oblige pas la ministre de la Justice \u00e0 changer la fa\u00e7on dont elle interpr\u00e8te son obligation de signaler au Parlement les incoh\u00e9rences de la Charte, il y a des d\u00e9clarations dans la d\u00e9cision qui reconnaissent les difficult\u00e9s avec la norme existante. En particulier, la Cour d\u00e9clare : \u00ab Il ne fait aucun doute que le m\u00e9canisme de signalement est faible, mais je ne peux pas y lire plus que ce que pr\u00e9voit la l\u00e9gislation.<\/span><\/p>\n

La d\u00e9cision de la Cour souligne la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 d'une r\u00e9forme si nous voulons que les parlementaires soient en mesure d'\u00e9valuer v\u00e9ritablement et de mani\u00e8re significative les implications constitutionnelles des lois qu'ils adoptent, et si nous voulons que le Parlement soit en mesure de tenir le gouvernement responsable des lois qu'il pr\u00e9sente. Comme la Cour l'a not\u00e9 : \u00ab Des changements l\u00e9gislatifs sont n\u00e9cessaires si nous jugeons n\u00e9cessaire de r\u00e9former le syst\u00e8me actuel\u2026 S'il existe une volont\u00e9 politique de modifier l'\u00e9quilibre que le Canada a choisi d'atteindre, il appartient aux processus politiques et l\u00e9gislatifs appropri\u00e9s d'atteindre. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

C'est pourquoi l'ACLC a lanc\u00e9 le\u00a0#CharterPremi\u00e8re campagne<\/a><\/strong>. Dans le cadre de la campagne, l'ACLC explore des options et consulte des experts pour \u00e9laborer des recommandations \u00e0 l'intention du ministre de la Justice. L'objectif est de s'assurer que le Parlement et les Canadiens re\u00e7oivent r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement de l'information sur la mesure dans laquelle les projets de loi propos\u00e9s sont conformes \u00e0 la Charte et que le gouvernement est tenu responsable des questions relatives \u00e0 la Charte. Des centaines de Canadiens ont d\u00e9j\u00e0 promis leur soutien \u00e0 la campagne, et vous pouvez aussi vous joindre \u00e0 nous !\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

L'affaire a \u00e9t\u00e9 soulev\u00e9e par Edgar Schmidt, un ancien avocat du minist\u00e8re de la Justice, qui affirme que les graves pr\u00e9occupations concernant le respect de la Charte ont \u00e9t\u00e9 syst\u00e9matiquement ignor\u00e9es par ses anciens sup\u00e9rieurs, y compris le ministre de la Justice. L'ACLC est intervenue dans l'affaire pour faire valoir que le gouvernement a la responsabilit\u00e9 de s'assurer que les lois propos\u00e9es sont conformes \u00e0 la Charte et que le ministre a l'obligation de signaler au Parlement et, en retour, aux Canadiens, les pr\u00e9occupations s\u00e9rieuses concernant la constitutionnalit\u00e9.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

>>\u00a0Rejoignez la campagne Charte d'abord de l'ACLC<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

>>\u00a0Jugement de la Cour f\u00e9d\u00e9rale dans Schmidt c. Procureur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral du Canada<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

>>\u00a0Lire le m\u00e9moire de l'ACLC soumis sur cette affaire<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t

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\u00c0 propos de l\u2019association canadienne sur les libert\u00e9s civiles<\/h3>\n
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L\u2019ACLC est un organisme ind\u00e9pendant \u00e0 but non lucratif qui compte des sympathisant.e.s dans tout le pays. Fond\u00e9 en 1964, c\u2019est un organisme qui \u0153uvre \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle du Canada \u00e0 la protection des droits et des libert\u00e9s civiles de toute sa population.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Pour les m\u00e9dias<\/h3>\n
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Pour d'autres commentaires, veuillez nous contacter \u00e0\u00a0media@ccla.org<\/u><\/a>.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Pour les mises \u00e0 jour en direct<\/h3>\n
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Veuillez continuer \u00e0 vous r\u00e9f\u00e9rer \u00e0\u00a0cette page<\/a>\u00a0et \u00e0 nos plateformes de m\u00e9dias sociaux. On est dessus\u00a0Instagram<\/u><\/a>,\u00a0Facebook<\/u><\/a>, Twitter<\/u><\/a> et Ciel bleu<\/u><\/a>.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L'Association canadienne des libert\u00e9s civiles (ACLC) contestera l'injonction exceptionnellement large du gouvernement de la Nouvelle-\u00c9cosse limitant les manifestations dans la province.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":1351,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-3070","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-fundamental-freedoms"},"yoast_head":"\nSchmidt Case Shows Higher Rights Protection Standards Needed In\u2026 - CCLA<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ccla.org\/fr\/libertes-fondamentales\/laffaire-schmidt-montre-que-des-normes-plus-strictes-de-protection-des-droits-sont-necessaires-dans-les-pays-de-lunion-europeenne\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_CA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Schmidt Case Shows Higher Rights Protection Standards Needed In\u2026 - 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