{"id":2866,"date":"2017-12-08T05:13:37","date_gmt":"2017-12-08T05:13:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ccla.org\/?p=2866"},"modified":"2021-06-14T14:32:02","modified_gmt":"2021-06-14T14:32:02","slug":"a-win-for-privacy-in-text-messages-marakah-and-jones","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ccla.org\/fr\/intimite\/recherche-saisie\/a-win-for-privacy-in-text-messages-marakah-and-jones\/","title":{"rendered":"Une victoire pour la confidentialit\u00e9 dans les messages texte : Marakah et Jones"},"content":{"rendered":"
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La voix de l'ACLC a \u00e9t\u00e9 entendue dans la d\u00e9cision de la Cour supr\u00eame du Canada rendue aujourd'hui \u00e0\u00a0R contre Marakah<\/a>\u00a0et\u00a0R contre Jones<\/a>. Les d\u00e9cisions concernant les attentes raisonnables en mati\u00e8re de confidentialit\u00e9 devraient \u00eatre prises sur la base de principes et non sur la fa\u00e7on dont fonctionnent les technologies. La Cour a envoy\u00e9 un message clair, dans ces deux cas, que les individus ont un int\u00e9r\u00eat \u00e0 la vie priv\u00e9e dans les conversations men\u00e9es par des moyens \u00e9lectroniques.<\/p>\n

Les affaires portaient sur des questions concernant les attentes raisonnables en mati\u00e8re de confidentialit\u00e9 dans les messages texte\u00a0une fois qu'ils ont \u00e9t\u00e9 envoy\u00e9s et re\u00e7us<\/em>. Les affaires ont \u00e9galement examin\u00e9 la question connexe de savoir si les individus devraient avoir le droit l\u00e9gal de contester l'admissibilit\u00e9 de ces messages en preuve si les textes ne sont plus sous leur contr\u00f4le direct.<\/p>\n

Les cas \u00e9taient\u00a0ne pas<\/em>\u00a0\u00e0 propos de \u2013 et l'ACLC l'a fait\u00a0ne pas<\/em>\u00a0soutiennent - que la police ne devrait jamais \u00eatre en mesure d'utiliser des messages texte dans une poursuite. Les cas demandaient si les droits \u00e0 la vie priv\u00e9e d'un individu doivent \u00eatre pris en compte et les autorisations judiciaires appropri\u00e9es acquises, si les messages sont sur l'appareil d'un exp\u00e9diteur ou d'un destinataire.<\/p>\n

Le droit \u00e0 la vie priv\u00e9e est prot\u00e9g\u00e9 par l'article 8 de la\u00a0chartes<\/em>\u00a0contre les perquisitions et saisies abusives.<\/p>\n

Les observations de l'ACLC \u00e0 la Cour ont fait valoir que le contr\u00f4le du t\u00e9l\u00e9phone ou du bureau o\u00f9 le message est trouv\u00e9 ne devrait pas \u00eatre le facteur d\u00e9cisif lorsqu'il s'agit de d\u00e9terminer si une personne a une attente raisonnable en mati\u00e8re de confidentialit\u00e9 dans un message texte. La Cour a accept\u00e9. L'ACLC a expliqu\u00e9 que si la police lisait des messages \u00e9manant de la personne ou si le message s'adresse au noyau biographique de la personne \u2013 des informations qui la concernent intimement ou qui lui sont li\u00e9es \u2013 alors cette personne devrait avoir qualit\u00e9 pour agir (le droit d'\u00eatre entendue et de soulever des arguments) savoir si leur vie priv\u00e9e a \u00e9t\u00e9 viol\u00e9e, qu'il contr\u00f4le ou non l'appareil ou le syst\u00e8me d'o\u00f9 proviennent les messages.<\/p>\n

La Cour a conclu que M. Marakah avait qualit\u00e9 pour faire valoir que ses droits prot\u00e9g\u00e9s par la Charte contre les fouilles, les perquisitions et les saisies abusives avaient \u00e9t\u00e9 viol\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

Dans R v Jones, la Cour a de nouveau incorpor\u00e9 des facteurs avanc\u00e9s par l'ACLC et a soulign\u00e9 qu'un texte est une conversation \u00e9lectronique et une communication priv\u00e9e. La Cour a confirm\u00e9 la condamnation, mais a confirm\u00e9 qu'une personne qui r\u00e9dige un texte a un int\u00e9r\u00eat direct en mati\u00e8re de confidentialit\u00e9 dans le contenu des conversations \u00e9lectroniques qui d\u00e9crivent des aspects de son noyau biographique.<\/p>\n

L'ACLC est repr\u00e9sent\u00e9e par\u00a0Christine Lonsdale<\/strong>\u00a0et\u00a0Charlotte-Anne Malischewski<\/strong>\u00a0de\u00a0McCarthy T\u00e9trault<\/a>.<\/p>\n

CONTACT:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Christine Lonsdale, avocate de l'ACLC, McCarthy T\u00e9trault
\n416-601-8019
\nclosdale@mccarthy.ca<\/p>\n

Brenda McPhail, directrice du projet de confidentialit\u00e9, de technologie et de surveillance, CCLA
\n416-646-1406
\nbmcphail@ccla.org<\/p>\n

Lisez le m\u00e9moire de l'ACLC dans\u00a0Maraka<\/a>.
\n<\/strong>Lisez la d\u00e9cision de la Cour d'appel de l'Ontario dans\u00a0Maraka<\/em><\/a>\u00a0et en\u00a0Jones<\/a>.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t

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\u00c0 propos de l\u2019association canadienne sur les libert\u00e9s civiles<\/h3>\n
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L\u2019ACLC est un organisme ind\u00e9pendant \u00e0 but non lucratif qui compte des sympathisant.e.s dans tout le pays. Fond\u00e9 en 1964, c\u2019est un organisme qui \u0153uvre \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle du Canada \u00e0 la protection des droits et des libert\u00e9s civiles de toute sa population.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Pour les m\u00e9dias<\/h3>\n
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Pour d'autres commentaires, veuillez nous contacter \u00e0\u00a0media@ccla.org<\/u><\/a>.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Pour les mises \u00e0 jour en direct<\/h3>\n
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Veuillez continuer \u00e0 vous r\u00e9f\u00e9rer \u00e0\u00a0cette page<\/a>\u00a0et \u00e0 nos plateformes de m\u00e9dias sociaux. On est dessus\u00a0Instagram<\/u><\/a>,\u00a0Facebook<\/u><\/a>, Twitter<\/u><\/a> et Ciel bleu<\/u><\/a>.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La voix de l'ACLC a \u00e9t\u00e9 entendue dans la d\u00e9cision de la Cour supr\u00eame du Canada rendue aujourd'hui dans R c Marakah et R c Jones. Les d\u00e9cisions concernant les attentes raisonnables en mati\u00e8re de confidentialit\u00e9 devraient \u00eatre prises sur la base de principes et non sur la fa\u00e7on dont fonctionnent les technologies. La Cour a envoy\u00e9 un message clair, dans ces deux cas, que les individus ont un int\u00e9r\u00eat \u00e0 la vie priv\u00e9e dans les conversations men\u00e9es par des moyens \u00e9lectroniques.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":2867,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[153,8,11,89],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-2866","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-device-searches","8":"category-press-release","9":"category-privacy","10":"category-search-seizure"},"yoast_head":"\nA Win for Privacy in Text Messages: Marakah and Jones - CCLA<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ccla.org\/fr\/intimite\/recherche-saisie\/a-win-for-privacy-in-text-messages-marakah-and-jones\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_CA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"A Win for Privacy in Text Messages: Marakah and Jones - CCLA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"CCLA\u2019s voice was heard in the Supreme Court of Canada\u2019s decision released today in R v Marakah and R v Jones. 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