{"id":1666,"date":"2020-10-28T10:39:13","date_gmt":"2020-10-28T10:39:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ccla.org\/?p=1666"},"modified":"2021-09-01T14:36:37","modified_gmt":"2021-09-01T14:36:37","slug":"why-mobility-rights-continue-to-matter","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ccla.org\/fr\/libertes-fondamentales\/la-mobilite\/pourquoi-les-droits-a-la-mobilite-restent-importants\/","title":{"rendered":"Pourquoi les droits de mobilit\u00e9 continuent d'\u00eatre importants"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Je voulais partager certaines des raisons pour lesquelles l'Association canadienne des libert\u00e9s civiles n'abandonne pas notre combat pour les droits de mobilit\u00e9 des Canadiens pendant COVID, et pourquoi nous faisons appel de la d\u00e9cision de la Cour supr\u00eame de Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador d'il y a quelques semaines, maintenant l'interdiction de voyager de cette province. En vertu des restrictions actuelles, les personnes de l'ext\u00e9rieur du Canada atlantique ne peuvent pas entrer dans la province \u00e0 moins d'une exemption sp\u00e9ciale.<\/p>\n

Certains se sont demand\u00e9 pourquoi il s'agit d'un combat que nous jugeons important. Beaucoup ont m\u00eame sugg\u00e9r\u00e9 qu'il y a quelque chose d'imprudent ou d'\u00e9go\u00efste \u00e0 contester les r\u00e8gles qui sont ostensiblement en place pour prot\u00e9ger les r\u00e9sidents de la province (en particulier s'ils semblent fonctionner). Mais il y a bien plus que la validit\u00e9 d'une seule restriction de voyage en jeu ici. Demander aux gouvernements de d\u00e9fendre leurs d\u00e9cisions devant nos tribunaux est un exercice d'engagement civique \u2013 un exercice que nous pensons \u00eatre d'une importance vitale.<\/p>\n

Dans des circonstances normales (c'est-\u00e0-dire avant COVID), nous sommes tous cens\u00e9s ob\u00e9ir \u00e0 la loi. Mais depuis mars, ces lois sont devenues \u00e0 la fois omnipr\u00e9sentes et, dans de nombreux cas, difficiles \u00e0 suivre. Certaines recommandations et r\u00e9glementations \u00e9manant d'un ordre de gouvernement entrent en conflit avec celles provenant d'un autre. Certains changent si vite que nous ne pouvons pas suivre. Et certains n'ont tout simplement pas de sens \u2013 ils semblent arbitraires et largement sans rapport avec l'objectif de maintenir les taux d'infection bas ou de prot\u00e9ger les plus vuln\u00e9rables.<\/p>\n

Certaines r\u00e8gles entourant les d\u00e9placements interprovinciaux d\u00e9montrent l'arbitraire par excellence. Dans le cas de Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador, un r\u00e9sident de cette province peut se rendre en Ontario et retourner dans la province o\u00f9 il doit s'isoler pendant 14 jours. Si un compagnon de l'Ontario souhaite se joindre \u00e0 eux (auto-isolement s\u00e9par\u00e9ment), pas de d\u00e9s - ils ne peuvent pas entrer dans la province\u00a0du tout<\/em>, sauf d\u00e9rogation sp\u00e9ciale. Un r\u00e9sident de la Nouvelle-\u00c9cosse peut entrer \u00e0 Terre-Neuve sans avoir \u00e0 s'isoler, mais quelqu'un qui voyage de l'Alberta \u00e0 la Nouvelle-\u00c9cosse et s'y isole devra le faire \u00e0 nouveau s'il entre \u00e0 Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador. Au Manitoba, les personnes voyageant dans la province en provenance de l'ouest ou du nord-ouest de l'Ontario n'ont pas \u00e0 s'isoler. Ceux qui arrivent de l'est, y compris du Canada atlantique, le font. Cette r\u00e8gle aurait pu avoir un sens lorsqu'elle a \u00e9t\u00e9 institu\u00e9e pour la premi\u00e8re fois en juin. \u00c0 cette \u00e9poque, l'ouest du Canada avait des taux d'infection nettement inf\u00e9rieurs \u00e0 ceux de l'Ontario ou du Qu\u00e9bec \u2013 bien que le Canada atlantique ait \u00e9galement des taux plus faibles. Mais alors que les chiffres ont chang\u00e9 depuis lors, les r\u00e8gles n'ont pas chang\u00e9. Pourquoi?<\/p>\n

L'une des raisons est que lorsque le gouvernement nous dit qu'une r\u00e8gle est en place pour notre s\u00e9curit\u00e9, il peut devenir tr\u00e8s difficile pour lui de dire qu'elle n'est plus n\u00e9cessaire, m\u00eame s'il n'y a pas de justification convaincante pour justifier son maintien. C'est l'une des raisons pour lesquelles nous nous inqui\u00e9tons des prises de pouvoir du gouvernement et des r\u00e8gles arbitraires en cas d'urgence \u2013 elles peuvent persister. Cette inqui\u00e9tude est exacerb\u00e9e dans une situation comme celle \u00e0 laquelle nous sommes confront\u00e9s avec COVID-19 \u2013 une situation o\u00f9 il n'y a pas de voie claire ou \u00e9vidente pour sortir des circonstances dans lesquelles nous nous trouvons. Alors que beaucoup placent leurs espoirs dans un vaccin, rien ne garantit que nous en trouverons un efficace, qu'il arrivera bient\u00f4t ou qu'il sera largement disponible et accessible \u00e0 tous ceux qui le souhaitent ou en ont besoin. Face \u00e0 tout cela, remettre en cause et remettre en cause des r\u00e8gles arbitraires ou injustes n'est pas seulement notre droit, c'est notre responsabilit\u00e9. Ce faisant, nous tra\u00e7ons des lignes autour des limites de la loi, des limites impos\u00e9es aux gouvernements et de l'\u00e9tendue de notre Constitution.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t

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\u00c0 propos de l\u2019association canadienne sur les libert\u00e9s civiles<\/h3>\n
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L\u2019ACLC est un organisme ind\u00e9pendant \u00e0 but non lucratif qui compte des sympathisant.e.s dans tout le pays. Fond\u00e9 en 1964, c\u2019est un organisme qui \u0153uvre \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle du Canada \u00e0 la protection des droits et des libert\u00e9s civiles de toute sa population.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Pour les m\u00e9dias<\/h3>\n
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Pour d'autres commentaires, veuillez nous contacter \u00e0\u00a0media@ccla.org<\/u><\/a>.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Pour les mises \u00e0 jour en direct<\/h3>\n
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Veuillez continuer \u00e0 vous r\u00e9f\u00e9rer \u00e0\u00a0cette page<\/a>\u00a0et \u00e0 nos plateformes de m\u00e9dias sociaux. On est dessus\u00a0Instagram<\/u><\/a>,\u00a0Facebook<\/u><\/a>, Twitter<\/u><\/a> et Ciel bleu<\/u><\/a>.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pourquoi nous faisons appel de la d\u00e9cision de la Cour supr\u00eame de Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador d'il y a quelques semaines, confirmant l'interdiction de voyager de cette province. En vertu des restrictions actuelles, les personnes de l'ext\u00e9rieur du Canada atlantique ne peuvent pas entrer dans la province \u00e0 moins d'une exemption sp\u00e9ciale.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":584,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,31,54],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-1666","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-covid-19","8":"category-fundamental-freedoms","9":"category-mobility"},"yoast_head":"\nWhy Mobility Rights Continue to Matter - CCLA<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ccla.org\/fr\/libertes-fondamentales\/la-mobilite\/pourquoi-les-droits-a-la-mobilite-restent-importants\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_CA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Why Mobility Rights Continue to Matter - CCLA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Why we\u2019re appealing the decision of the Newfoundland and Labrador Supreme Court of a few weeks ago, upholding that province\u2019s travel ban. 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