{"id":11799,"date":"2026-03-16T11:27:31","date_gmt":"2026-03-16T15:27:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ccla.org\/?p=11799"},"modified":"2026-03-26T14:34:11","modified_gmt":"2026-03-26T18:34:11","slug":"ccla-intervenes-in-decisive-appeal-about-the-accessibility-of-class-action-lawsuits-for-vulnerable-communities","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ccla.org\/fr\/communique-de-presse\/ccla-intervenes-in-decisive-appeal-about-the-accessibility-of-class-action-lawsuits-for-vulnerable-communities\/","title":{"rendered":"L'ACLC intervient dans un appel d\u00e9cisif concernant l'accessibilit\u00e9 des recours collectifs pour les communaut\u00e9s vuln\u00e9rables"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Les recours collectifs sont un outil crucial pour les communaut\u00e9s vuln\u00e9rables qui cherchent \u00e0 obtenir r\u00e9paration pour des fautes syst\u00e9miques et des violations de la Charte. L'ACLC intervient devant la Cour d'appel de l'Ontario dans l'affaire\u00a0G.G. c. Ontario<\/em>La Cour europ\u00e9enne des droits de l'homme (CEDEAO) a demand\u00e9 \u00e0 la Cour de reconsid\u00e9rer une r\u00e8gle de proc\u00e9dure de droit commun, connue sous le nom de \"r\u00e8gle de l'avocat\". Ragoonanan<\/em> qui est devenu un obstacle majeur pour les recours collectifs impliquant plus d'un d\u00e9fendeur.<\/p>\n

Dans les cas o\u00f9 les plaignants potentiels souhaitent lancer une action collective contre plusieurs d\u00e9fendeurs, la Ragoonanan<\/em> Le principe de l'action collective exige qu'au moins un plaignant ait une r\u00e9clamation personnelle contre chaque d\u00e9fendeur d\u00e9sign\u00e9 ; dans le cas contraire, un tribunal ne peut pas autoriser la poursuite d'une action collective propos\u00e9e. Par exemple, dans l'affaire\u00a0G.G.<\/em>Dans cette affaire, deux plaignants ont cherch\u00e9 \u00e0 engager une action collective contre le gouvernement de l'Ontario et toutes les soci\u00e9t\u00e9s d'aide \u00e0 l'enfance de l'Ontario (\"SAE\") pour avoir mis en \u0153uvre une politique d'\"alertes \u00e0 la naissance\" qui affectait de mani\u00e8re disproportionn\u00e9e les parents racialis\u00e9s et marginalis\u00e9s. Cependant, comme les plaignants n'ont des revendications que contre deux des 49 SAE, le juge des requ\u00eates a estim\u00e9 qu'ils ne pouvaient pas intenter une action collective contre les 47 autres. Il en r\u00e9sulte que ces entit\u00e9s pourraient \u00e9chapper \u00e0 toute responsabilit\u00e9, bien qu'elles aient appliqu\u00e9 la m\u00eame politique discriminatoire de haut en bas que celle pour laquelle les plaignants demandent r\u00e9paration.<\/p>\n

La\u00a0Ragoonanan<\/em>\u00a0Le principe de l'action collective \u00e9tait initialement destin\u00e9 \u00e0 prot\u00e9ger les d\u00e9fendeurs innocents du fardeau que repr\u00e9sentent les actions collectives sp\u00e9culatives, mais il va au-del\u00e0 de cet objectif. En exigeant qu'un repr\u00e9sentant des plaignants ait un\u00a0personnel <\/em>La Cour europ\u00e9enne des droits de l'homme (CEDH) a estim\u00e9 qu'il n'y avait pas de cause d'action contre chaque d\u00e9fendeur d\u00e9sign\u00e9, m\u00eame lorsque le d\u00e9fendeur est impliqu\u00e9 dans des pratiques syst\u00e9miques qui exposent des groupes vuln\u00e9rables \u00e0 un risque de pr\u00e9judice.\u00a0Ragoonanan\u00a0<\/em>Ce principe peut mettre les responsables de la cr\u00e9ation et du fonctionnement de syst\u00e8mes discriminatoires et pr\u00e9judiciables \u00e0 l'abri de l'obligation de rendre des comptes. En cons\u00e9quence, le\u00a0Ragoonanan <\/em>a la capacit\u00e9 de perp\u00e9tuer le d\u00e9s\u00e9quilibre des pouvoirs et l'impunit\u00e9 qui sont \u00e0 l'origine des recours collectifs contre des d\u00e9fendeurs puissants, y compris l'\u00c9tat et les entit\u00e9s qui exercent des fonctions gouvernementales.<\/p>\n

L'ACLC soutiendra qu'il n'y a pas de base de principe pour soutenir la\u00a0Ragoonanan <\/em>Aujourd'hui, le principe de la certification est bien connu : le test de certification existant \u00e9limine les demandes sp\u00e9culatives, et le r\u00e9gime de co\u00fbts \"perdant-payeur\" de l'Ontario d\u00e9courage la poursuite de proc\u00e9dures de classe non m\u00e9ritoires.<\/p>\n

Cliquez sur ici<\/a> pour lire le m\u00e9moire de l'ACLC.<\/p>\n

L'ACLC est extr\u00eamement reconnaissante \u00e0 Golnaz Nayerahmadi et Jessica Marshall de Rochon Genova LLP pour leurs remarquables services juridiques pro bono.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t

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\u00c0 propos de l\u2019association canadienne sur les libert\u00e9s civiles<\/h3>\n
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L\u2019ACLC est un organisme ind\u00e9pendant \u00e0 but non lucratif qui compte des sympathisant.e.s dans tout le pays. Fond\u00e9 en 1964, c\u2019est un organisme qui \u0153uvre \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle du Canada \u00e0 la protection des droits et des libert\u00e9s civiles de toute sa population.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Pour les m\u00e9dias<\/h3>\n
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Pour d'autres commentaires, veuillez nous contacter \u00e0\u00a0media@ccla.org<\/u><\/a>.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Pour les mises \u00e0 jour en direct<\/h3>\n
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Veuillez continuer \u00e0 vous r\u00e9f\u00e9rer \u00e0\u00a0cette page<\/a>\u00a0et \u00e0 nos plateformes de m\u00e9dias sociaux. On est dessus\u00a0Instagram<\/u><\/a>,\u00a0Facebook<\/u><\/a>, Twitter<\/u><\/a> et Ciel bleu<\/u><\/a>.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Les recours collectifs sont un outil crucial pour les communaut\u00e9s vuln\u00e9rables qui cherchent \u00e0 obtenir r\u00e9paration pour des fautes syst\u00e9miques et des violations de la Charte. L'ACLC intervient devant la Cour d'appel de l'Ontario dans l'affaire G.G. c...","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":4631,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[31,8],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-11799","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-fundamental-freedoms","8":"category-press-release"},"yoast_head":"\nCCLA Intervenes in Decisive Appeal about the Accessibility of Class Action Lawsuits for Vulnerable Communities - CCLA<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ccla.org\/fr\/communique-de-presse\/ccla-intervenes-in-decisive-appeal-about-the-accessibility-of-class-action-lawsuits-for-vulnerable-communities\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_CA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"CCLA Intervenes in Decisive Appeal about the Accessibility of Class Action Lawsuits for Vulnerable Communities - 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